Hubungan Grit dengan Resiliensi pada Atlet Taekwondo Remaja  di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta

Rachel Yunisa; A. Setyandari

doi:10.59698/afeksi.v7i6.1109

Authors

Rachel Yunisa Bimbingan dan Konseling, Universitas Sanata Dharma, Indonesia
A. Setyandari Universitas Sanata Dharma, Indonesia, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.59698/afeksi.v7i6.1109

Keywords:

Atlet Remaja, Grit, Psikologi Olahraga, Resiliensi, Taekwondo

Abstract

Atlet taekwondo remaja menghadapi tuntutan latihan berulang, evaluasi performa, pengendalian berat badan, risiko cedera, dan tekanan kompetisi. Grit dapat membantu atlet mempertahankan usaha dan arah tujuan jangka panjang, sedangkan resiliensi menggambarkan proses adaptasi ketika atlet berhadapan dengan kesulitan. Penelitian ini bertujuan menguji hubungan antara grit dan resiliensi pada atlet taekwondo. Desain penelitian adalah kuantitatif korelasional dengan pendekatan potong lintang. Partisipan terdiri atas 50 atlet berusia 14–20 tahun dari Dojang Maestroe D’Jogja dan Pusat Latihan Daerah Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta yang dipilih secara purposif pada November–Desember 2025. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan skala grit 16 butir dan skala resiliensi 24 butir dengan empat pilihan respons. Analisis dilakukan menggunakan JASP 0.19. Normalitas skor didukung oleh uji Shapiro–Wilk (grit, p = 0,393; resiliensi, p = 0,347), sedangkan pola hubungan diperiksa secara visual melalui diagram pencar. Korelasi Pearson menunjukkan hubungan positif yang secara statistik signifikan antara grit dan resiliensi, r(48) = 0,651, p < 0,001, 95% CI [0,455, 0,787]. Secara deskriptif, 88% atlet berada pada kategori grit tinggi atau sangat tinggi dan 94% berada pada kategori resiliensi tinggi atau sangat tinggi. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa atlet yang melaporkan kegigihan dan konsistensi tujuan lebih tinggi cenderung melaporkan kapasitas adaptasi yang lebih baik. Namun, desain potong lintang, sampel kecil dan purposif, penggunaan laporan diri, serta belum lengkapnya bukti psikometrik instrumen membatasi inferensi kausal dan generalisasi. Penelitian longitudinal dengan ukuran baku dan analisis multivariat diperlukan untuk menguji arah hubungan serta peran dukungan sosial, kualitas pelatihan, dan paparan adversitas.

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