Settlement of Grant Disputes in the Perspective of Islamic Law (Analysis of Decision Number: 48/Pdt.Sus/2011 About Cancellation of Grant)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.59698/quru.v2i3.235Keywords:
Dispute, Grant, Islamic Law, Islamic JurisprudenceAbstract
In recent decades, grant disputes have attracted considerable attention because the decisions often present debates and the decisions concluded need to reach decisions that are just and in accordance with applicable legal principles. This article will analyse Decision Number: 48/Pdt.Sus/2011 on grant cancellation. The method used in this research uses a normative juridical approach method by examining the results of the decision. This research aims to understand how Islamic law is applied in grant dispute cases, particularly in the context of grant cancellation between parents and their children. Through this case study, the legal bases used by the court were analysed, including the Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI) and the Compilation of Sharia Economic Law (KHES). This study found that the court's decision refers to Article 212 of the KHI and Article 712 of the KHES which stipulates that the grantor can withdraw the grant after the handover has been carried out on the condition that the recipient agrees to it, this provision does not apply to grants from parents to their children. Grants from parents to their children can be withdrawn as long as the child is still alive, according to article 714 paragraph (2) KHI.
References
Abdoeh, Nor Mohammad. “Hibah Harta Pada Anak Angkat: Telaah Filosofis Terhadap Bagian Maksimal Sepertiga.” Millah: Jurnal Studi Agama, 2019, 207–34.
———. “Hibah Harta Pada Anak Angkat: Telaah Sosiologis Terhadap Bagian Maksimal Sepertiga.” Cakrawala: Jurnal Studi Islam 13, No. 1 (2018): 1–18.
Al-Khatib, Muhammad Al-Sharbini. “Mughni Al-Muhtaj.” Jilid Ii, Beirut: Dar Al-Fikr, 1978.
Anshori, Abdul Ghofur. Penyelesaian Sengketa Perbankan Syariah: Analisis Konsep Dan Uu No. 21 Tahun 2008. Gadjah Mada University Press, 2010.
Arifin Tumuhulawa, Roy Marthen Moonti, And Yusril Katili. “Analysis of The Dispute Settlement of The Authority of State Institutions Based on The Constitution of The Republic of Indonesia.” International Journal of Humanities Education And Social Sciences (Ijhess) 1, No. 6 (June 18, 2022). Https://Doi.Org/10.55227/Ijhess.V1i6.176.
Budylin, S.L. “Review of Preliminary Injunction Orders In U.S. Courts.” Herald of Civil Procedure 10, No. 6 (January 25, 2021): 177–92. Https://Doi.Org/10.24031/2226-0781-2020-10-6-177-192.
Büttner, Tilmann. “Rule 233 Preliminary Examination of The Statement of Grounds Of Appeal.” In Unified Patent Protection in Europe: A Commentary, By Tilmann Büttner. Oxford University Press, 2018. Https://Doi.Org/10.1093/Oso/9780198755463.003.0397.
Cameron, Charles M., Jeffrey A. Segal, And Donald Songer. “Strategic Auditing In A Political Hierarchy: An Informational Model Of The Supreme Court’s Certiorari Decisions.” American Political Science Review 94, No. 1 (March 1, 2000): 101–16. Https://Doi.Org/10.2307/2586383.
Devi, Ria Sintha, Alusianto Hamonangan, And Emi Rafika Sitepu. “Analisis Yuridis Penyelesaian Sengketa Hibah Di Pengadilan Tinggi Medan (Studi Kasus Putusan No.142/Pdt/2015/Ptmdn).” Jurnal Darma Agung 29, No. 2 (April 13, 2021): 30. Https://Doi.Org/10.46930/Ojsuda.V29i1.944.
Febrianti, B, And Musyfika Ilyas. “Hibah Yang Ditarik Kembali Perspektif Hukum Islam Dan Kuhperdata.” Shautuna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Perbandingan Mazhab Dan Hukum, 2021.
Ghani, Asiah Aqilah Abdul, Noor Lizza Mohamed Said, Mohd Zamro Muda, And Siti Fatihah Azani. “Analisis Hibah Menurut Tinjauan Fiqh Dan Kompilasi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah (KHES).” Journal Of Contemporary Islamic Law 8, No. 2 (2023): 27–34.
Harahap, Muhammad Kholis Mujaiyyin Ahda. “Masa Depan Sistem Peradilan Terbuka Untuk Umum Ditingkat Mahkamah Agung.” Jurnal Beleidsregel 1, No. 1 (2022).
Harfi, Fachrul Rozi, And Taufik Hidayat Lubis. “Problematika Pemeriksaan Silang (Cross-Examination) Atas Saksi Dalam Perkara Gugatan Contentiosa Di Pengadilan Agama:(Studi Di Pengadilan Agama Medan).” Kultura: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Sosial, Dan Humaniora 2, No. 7 (2024): 211–36.
Hoffman, David A. “What The #@!* Are They Fighting About?!?: Reflections On Fairness, Identity, Social Capital, And Peacemaking In Family Conflicts.” Family Court Review 53, No. 4 (October 2015): 509–16. Https://Doi.Org/10.1111/Fcre.12171.
Jayadi, Hendri. “Searching For Material Truth In Civil Trials Based On Civil Procedure Law In Indonesia.” International Journal of Law and Politics Studies 5, No. 4 (September 4, 2023): 49–53. Https://Doi.Org/10.32996/Ijlps.2023.5.4.6.
Junaidi, Junaidi, And Mila Surahmi. “Issue Of Grant Property Withdrawal In Article 712 Of Sharia Economic Law Compilation And Article 212 Of Islamic Law Compilation.” Nurani: Jurnal Kajian Syari’ah Dan Masyarakat 21, No. 1 (June 9, 2021): 25–30. Https://Doi.Org/10.19109/Nurani.V21i1.7977.
Kuzovleva, Natalia, Anna Samoilova, And Natalia Pachina. “Compliance With Human Rights on The Example of Obtaining Grants in The Field of Smart Technologies.” In 2022 2nd International Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning in Higher Education (Tele), 234–36. Lipetsk, Russian Federation: Ieee, 2022. Https://Doi.Org/10.1109/Tele55498.2022.9800953.
“Legal Due to Cancellation of Grants in Perspective of Legal Certainty.” Journal Of Law, Policy and Globalization, November 2021. Https://Doi.Org/10.7176/Jlpg/115-03.
Mun’im, Zainul, Muhamad Nasrudin, Suaidi Suaidi, And Hasanudin Hasanudin. “Revisioning Official Islam in Indonesia: The Role of Women Ulama Congress In Reproducing Female Authority In Islamic Law.” Ahkam: Jurnal Ilmu Syariah 24, No. 1 (June 30, 2024). Https://Doi.Org/10.15408/Ajis.V24i1.34744.
Nugraha, Xavier, Fariz Rachman Iqbal, Ridho Firmansyah, And Giovanni Dinda Cahyawati. “Lampau Dan Sekarang: Analisis Kompetensi Absolut Dalam Perselisihan Hak Pada Pengadilan Agama.” Mizan: Journal of Islamic Law 4, No. 2 (December 10, 2020): 141. Https://Doi.Org/10.32507/Mizan.V4i2.799.
Rachmat, Syafei. “Fiqih Muamalah.” Bandung: Pustaka Setia, 2001.
Rasyid, Chatib. “Syaifuddin, Hukum Acara Perdata Dalam Teori Dan Praktik Pada Peradilan Agama,” 2009.
Said, Noor Lizza Binti Mohamed, Mohd Ridzuan Bin Awang, And Amir Husin Bin Mohd Nor. “Qabd Dan Hukum Penarikan Balik Hibah.” Jurnal Muamalat 3 (2010): 157–84.
Sholihin, Ahmad Ifham. Buku Pintar Ekonomi Syariah. Gramedia Pustaka Utama, 2013.
Siregar, Borkat Halomoan, And Ahmad Rezy Meidina. “Giving Grants from Parents to Their Children According to The Compilation of Islamic Law and The Civil Code.” As-Syar’i: Jurnal Bimbingan & Konseling Keluarga 5, No. 3 (June 25, 2023): 1054–62. Https://Doi.Org/10.47467/As.V5i3.3192.
St. Petersburg State University, And Sergei A. Belov. “The Role of Language In Providing Intelligibility And Certainty Of Normative Legal Acts.” Vestnik Of Saint Petersburg University. Law 13, No. 2 (2022): 293–308. Https://Doi.Org/10.21638/Spbu14.2022.201.
Suaidi, Suaidi. Ekonomi Islam Dalam Al-Qur’an. Duta Media, N.D. Https://Scholar.Google.Com/Citations?View_Op=View_Citation&Hl=En&User=Uc-Pdgqaaaaj&Citation_For_View=Uc-Pdgqaaaaj:Rolk4nbrz8uc.
———. “Fiqh Muamalah,” 2021.
Suaidi Suaidi. “Pluralisme Hukum (Islam) Dalam Praktik Dan Penetapan Hak Waris Di Kalangan Muslim Lokal Madura.” Asy-Syari`Ah: Jurnal Hukum Islam 10, No 1 (N.D.): 1–20. Https://Doi.Org/10.55210/Assyariah.V10i1.
Suaidi, Suaidi, And Akhmad Farid Mawardi Sufyan. “Contemporary Fiqh Construction for Progressive Islamic Business Ethics In The Society 5.0 Era: Methods, Challenges, And Opportunities.” Alfiqh Islamic Law Review Journal 2, No. 3 (2023): 135–52.
Ulya, Zakiyatul. “Hibah Perspektif Fikih, Khi Dan Khes.” Maliyah: Jurnal Hukum Bisnis Islam 7, No. 2 (2017): 1–23.
Wardhana, Febrian. “Legal Protection to Crediture to The Warranty of Changed Living Rights Status Become A Disclosure: Decision Analyse Of The Republic Of Indonesia Supreme Court Number: 390k/Pdt/2016.” Unram Law Review 2, No. 1 (May 18, 2018). Https://Doi.Org/10.29303/Ulrev.V2i1.39.
Deed of Supreme Court Decision Number: 48/Pdt.G/2011/PT.MTR
Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI)
Compilation of Sharia Economic Law (KHES)

Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Suaidi

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Quru': Journal of Family Law and Culture